<robrotics/>
The HD20 actuator opened up, showing the ball-cage wave generator inside the printed body.

HD20

20:1 harmonic drive · NEMA 17 · v1.0 (RevA), August 2026

Superseded by the HDP30, which gets 30:1 from the same motor face and the same hardware. It still has about twice the torque (3.3 N·m against the HDP30's 1.5), so it's still the one to build if you need torque.

  • 20:1 reduction
  • 3.3 N·m tested
  • ~$3.96 hardware
view the archived build →
The assembled HDP30 v1.0: a thin white printed gearbox with a knurled output ring, bolted to the face of a black NEMA 17 stepper.

HDP30 v1.0

30:1 pancake harmonic drive · NEMA 17 · v1.0 (RevB), August 2026

Superseded by the Rinnegan drive (HDP30 v2.0), which moved the flexspline from PETG to PLA, added an alignment tool and stopped the tooth skipping. v1.0 held 1.47 N·m and then ratcheted. Its files, BOM and full test report are still here.

  • 30:1 reduction
  • 1.47 N·m before ratcheting
  • ~$3.96 hardware
view the archived build →

<still-current/>

looking for the drive we'd build today?

The Rinnegan drive (HDP30 v2.0) is the current revision: 30:1, same NEMA 17 face, same bill of materials, thinner stack, all PLA. Everything we're actively developing lives on the actuators page.